Nelson Textbook of Pediatrics 22nd Edition | LCMV is an arenavirus transmitted by the common house mouse (Mus musculus). Postnatal infection typically causes biphasic aseptic meningitis with full recovery. Congenital LCMV causes severe neurologic birth defects: chorioretinitis, hydrocephalus, microcephaly, and periventricular calcifications β part of the TORCHS complex. No specific antiviral; supportive care and VP shunt for hydrocephalus.
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